ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืกืงืก - ื ืกื” ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืืœื”

ืชื•ื›ืŸ:

{title}

ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื–ื”

  • ืžื”ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?
  • ื”ืื ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—?
  • ืžื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?
  • ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื
  • ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืคื•ืขืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?
  • ื‘ืื™ืœื• ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?
  • ืื™ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจืš?
  • ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ื’ืœื•ืœื” ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?
  • ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืœืฉืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื
  • ืžื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ECP?
  • ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื ื›ืฉืœ?
  • ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ECP ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ืขื™ืœ
  • ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืžื ื™ืขื” ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ืœื•ื•ืื™
  • ืžืชื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ืชืงืฉืจ ืœืจื•ืคื?
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช

ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฉื” ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืงืœื” ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื. ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืš ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ื ืœืงื— ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืžืช ืžื’ื™ืข ื›ืžื• ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืคื•ืื™ ืœื–ื•ื’ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื.

ืžื”ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืฉื ืžืจืžื–, ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืŸ unprotected ืื• ืื ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช. ื”ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ืžื•ืงื“ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื. ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ืืœื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื“ืจืฉ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื•ืœื ืœื”ืคื•ืš ื—ืœื•ืคื” ืžื ื™ืขื” ืจื’ื™ืœื”.

ื”ืื ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—?

ื›ืŸ. ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื ืฉื™ื. ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื ืืชื” ืขืœ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืš ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ืื ื–ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื (ECP).

{title}

ืžื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ื›ืœ ื ืขืจื” ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื’ื™ืœ ื”ืคืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื. ืื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ืœืช ื’ื™ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื•, โ€‹โ€‹ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ ืจืคื•ืื™ ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ื”ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช.

ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื

ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืฉืชื™ ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื.

1. ืคืืจืื’ืืจื“ IUD ืื• ื ื—ื•ืฉืช IUD

ื–ื”ื• ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืชื•ืš ืจื—ืžื™, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ื ืก ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืจื—ื ืฉืœืš. ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉืžืฉ ืขื“ 5 ื™ืžื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื. ื”- IUD ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืืจื•ืš ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžืฉืš 10 ืขื“ 12 ืฉื ื™ื.

2. ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ

ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืืœื” ื”ื ืžืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ื:

{title}

  • ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืขื ืืฆื˜ื˜ alipristal

ื›ืจื’ืข ื™ืฉ ืจืง ืžื•ืชื’ ืื—ื“ ืฉื ืงืจื ืืœื” ื”ืžืฆื™ืขื” ืืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”. ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ื’ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืžืจืฉื ืฉืœ ืจื•ืคื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš 5 ื™ืžื™ื ืื• 120 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ. ื”ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืืœื” ื ืฉืืจ ื–ื”ื” ื’ื ืขืœ 5

  • ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืขื levonorgestrel

ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืืœื” ื ืœืงื—ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื™ ืžื™ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื. ื”ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืชืœื•ื™ ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื ื ืฆืจื›ื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงื—ืช ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš 72 ืฉืขื•ืช ืื• 3 ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ. ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื‘ 'ืฆืขื“ ืื—ื“, ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ืคืขื•ืœื”, ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”, ืื ื™ ื’ืœื•ืœื”, ื•ื›ื•', ื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžื•ืชื’ื™ื ืขื ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื levonorgestrel.

{title}

ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืคื•ืขืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ. ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ื”ืคืจื™ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืกื™ืžืช ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื—ืœื”. ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืจื’ืจืœ ืžืขื›ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ, ืืš ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ืฉืชืœืช ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ื”ื”ืคืจื™ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื”, ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื” ืžืคืกื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ื”ื™ืจื™ื•ืŸ.

ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืขื ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ulipristal ืืฆื˜ื˜, ืืš ืขืฉื•ื™ ื’ื ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืช ืžื•ืคืจื™ืช ืžืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืœ ื‘ืจื—ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืืœื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขื“ 5 ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืืช ืžืฉืš ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื” ืœื•ืงื— ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžื•ืคืจื™ืช ื”ืฉืชืœ.

ื ื—ื•ืฉืช IUD ืžืงืฉื” ืขืœ ื–ืจืข ืœืฉื—ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ

ื‘ืื™ืœื• ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ ืื ืืชื” ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช.

  • ื”ืงื•ื ื“ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืชืฃ ืฉืœืš ื ืฉื‘ืจ ืื• ืคื’ื•ื.
  • ื”ืฉื•ืชืฃ ืฉืœืš ืœื ืœืฉืœื•ืฃ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ (ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืื™ื ื” ื™ืขื™ืœื”)
  • ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืื• ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื ื™ืขื” ืื—ืจื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื˜ืœืื™ื ืื• ื˜ื‘ืขื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืื ื”ื—ืœืช ืืช ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื’ื•ื™.
  • ื—ื™ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช ืืช ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœืš
  • ืขื‘ืจืช ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื”
  • ืื ื”ืกืจืขืคืช ืื• ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืฆื•ื•ืืจ ื”ืจื—ื ื—ื•ืžืง ืžืžืงื•ืžื• ืื• ืื ื”ืกืจืช ืื•ืชื• ืžื•ืงื“ื ืžื“ื™.
  • ืื ื”- IUD ืฉืœืš ืื• ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืงื•ื.

{title}

ืื™ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจืš?

ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื›ืžื•

  • ื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื” ืœืš ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ
  • BMI ืื• ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืฉืงืœ
  • ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœืš ืฉืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื” ืื• ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ
  • ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื”ื ืงื” ืฉืœืš
  • ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืœ ECP
  • ื›ืœ ื”ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืืชื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ
  • ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœืš

ืืžื ื ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื, IUDs ืืœื” ืื™ื ื ื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืงืœื•ืช. IUD ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ืก ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื•ืคื ืื• ืื—ื•ืช ื•ืืœื” ื”ื™ื ืชืจื•ืคื” ืžืจืฉื ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืžืขืœ ื”ื“ืœืคืง.

ืชื›ื ื™ืช B ืื• ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช levonorgestrel ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ื ืžืขืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžืจืฉื. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื™ื ื›-88% ืขื“ 95% ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื ื ืœืงื—ื™ื ืชื•ืš 72 ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื, ื”ื ืื™ื ื ื™ืขื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื• ืืœื” ืื• IUD.

ืขื ื–ืืช, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ืื ื”ื™ื™ืช ืขืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื˜ื‘ืขืช, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื• ืืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื™ื” ื™ืจื”, ืืœื” ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื™ืขื™ืœ. ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ื›ืืœื”, ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช levonorgestrel ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืœื ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช B ื•- Ella ื™ื—ื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ืืคืงื˜.

ื”ืžืคืชื— ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื• ื‘ืžืจื•ื•ื— ื”ืžื•ืงื“ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.

ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ื’ืœื•ืœื” ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื ืœืงื—ื™ื ื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ืœืื—ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื. ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช Levonorgestrel ื™ืฉ ืœืงื—ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš 72 ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื• ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช alipristal ืืฆื˜ื˜ ื›ืžื• ืืœื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืงื—ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš 120 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืืชื” ืœื”ืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš 2-3 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ.

{title}

ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืœืฉืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื

ืชื›ื ื™ืช ื‘ ', ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื ื ืœืงื—ืช ืชื•ืš 72 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืžื ื•ืข 85% ืžื”ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืืœื” ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ืขื™ืœื™ื ืืฆืœ ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืกื•ื‘ืœื•ืช ืžืขื•ื“ืฃ ืžืฉืงืœ ื•ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื ืฉื™ื ืžืขืœ 165 ยฃ ืื• 75 ืง"ื’.

ื”ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื” ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืžืฉืš ืขื“ 120 ืฉืขื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื‘ื™ื•ื 5 ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ื™ืžื ืข ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ืงื— ืื•ืชื. ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ืžื ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžืฉ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื. ื™ืฉื ื ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื ืฉื™ื.

IUDs ื™ืฉ 99% ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ ื›ืืฉืจ ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš 5 ื™ืžื™ื ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ. ืืœื” ื’ื ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ื”ื’ื ื” ืœื˜ื•ื•ื— ืืจื•ืš. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืœื ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื–ื›ืื™ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ IUD.

ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ืžืฆื™ืข ื”ื’ื ื” 100%. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื ื•ื”ืœื™ ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืขื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืชืžื™ื“.

ืžื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ECP?

ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื ืฉื™ื. ื›ืžื” ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืžืฉ ื”ื ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ.

  • ืชื›ื ื™ืช ื‘ 'ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื•. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ืขื•ื‘ืจ.
  • ืืœื” ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืžื• ืื™ืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ืžื—ืงืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืขืช ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืฉืœื”. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื ืฉื™ื ืžื ื™ืงื•ืช ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ืืœื” ื›ืžื• ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ื™ื“ื•ืขื•ืช.
  • ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ IUD ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื”ื ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ื.
  • ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื—ืฉื•ืคื•ืช ืœืชืงื™ืคื” ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘- IUD ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื”ืŸ ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื›ืžื• ื–ื™ื‘ื” ื•ื›ืœืžื™ื“ื™ื”.
  • ื ืฉื™ื ืขื ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื“ืœืงืชื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื’ืŸ, ืกืจื˜ืŸ ืฆื•ื•ืืจ ื”ืจื—ื, ืืœื— ื“ื ืคื•ืจืžืœื™, ืื• ื“ื™ืžื•ื ื‘ื ืจืชื™ืง ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ื’ื ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘- IUD.
  • ืชื›ื ื™ืช B ื”ื™ื ื’ื ืœื ื™ืขื™ืœื” ืืฆืœ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืžืขืœ 75kg ื›ืžื• ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ืฉืœื”ื ืžื™ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ื–ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื™ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช metabolize ืžื”ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ื”ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”.

ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื ื›ืฉืœ?

ืื ื ืœืงื— ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืœื—ื”. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื ืืชื” ืžืชื’ืขื’ืข ืœืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื•ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืขืœ ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืื– ECP ืื•ืœื™ ื ื›ืฉืœ. ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ืฉืœ ืžืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื ืœื”ืœืŸ.

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืฉืœืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืคืฉืจื™ื•ืช ืœื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ11% (ืื ื ืœืงื— ื‘ืชื•ืš 24 ืฉืขื•ืช ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ 5%)- ืื ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื” ื ืœืงื—ืช ืœืื—ืจ 72 ืฉืขื•ืช

- ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืช

- ืื ืืชื ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืขื•ื“ืฃ ืžืฉืงืœ (ืžืขืœ 75 ืง"ื’)

- ื”ืงืืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”

1.3% (ืขืœ ืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช 2010)- ืื ื”ื™ื™ืช ืขืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืื• ื˜ื‘ืขืช

- ืื ืืชื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™ ืชื•ืš 5 ื™ืžื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืืœื”

- ืื ืืชื” ืœื”ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœืงื™ื—ืช ืื•ืชื•

1%ยท ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื—ื“ื™ืจื™ื ืœืื—ืจ 5 ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื”ื–ืจืข ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืคืจื™ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื”.
ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœ โ€‹โ€‹ECP
ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช B (ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช levonorgestrel)
ืืœื”
ื ื—ื•ืฉืช IUD

ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ECP ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ืขื™ืœ

ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ื™ื“ื•ืขื•ืช ืœื”ืคื•ืš ECP ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ืขื™ืœ ืืœื” ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืžื” ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื™ื•ืช. ืกื ื˜ ื’ 'ื•ืŸ wort ื”ื•ื ืฆืžื— ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืืช ื”ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ECP. ืื ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ืงื” ื›ืžื• rifampin, barbiturates, griseofulvin ืฉื”ื•ื ืชืจื•ืคื” ื ื’ื“ ืคื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ HIV ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื’ื ืœื”ืคืจื™ืข ืœื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ECP. ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืื ื˜ื™ ืืคื™ืœืคื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ื”ื ื™ืชื ื•ืช ืœื”ืชืงืคื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ื’ื ื”ืŸ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื.

ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืžื ื™ืขื” ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ืœื•ื•ืื™

ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ื”ืœื•ื•ืื™ ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื:

  • ื›ืื‘ ืจืืฉ
  • ื‘ื—ื™ืœื”
  • ื›ืื‘ื™ ื‘ื˜ืŸ
  • ืกื—ืจื—ื•ืจืช
  • ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™
  • ื“ื ื›ื‘ื“ ืื• ืงืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืจื’ื™ืœ
  • ื›ืื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ื”
  • ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช
  • ื”ืงืื•ืช

{title}

ืžืชื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ืชืงืฉืจ ืœืจื•ืคื?

ืœืื—ืจ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ืš ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ืื ืืชื” ืžืชื’ืขื’ืข ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœืš ื—ื•ืฉื“ื™ื ื›ื™ ืืชื” ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ืจื•ืคื ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฆื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื—ืžื•ืจื” ืื• ืœื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืš ื“ื™ืžื•ื ืœื ืกื“ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืฉืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉื‘ื•ืข. ืื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉืช ื‘- IUD, ื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืชื™ืชืงืœ ื‘ืื™-ื ื•ื—ื•ืช.

ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื—ื•ื–ื” ืขื ื›ืœ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ืžื’ืข ืžื™ื ื™, ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื‘ืงืจ ืจื•ืคื ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ.

ืฉืืœื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช

1. ื”ืื ื ื—ื•ืฉืช UID ื™ืขื™ืœ ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ื›ืŸ. ื ื—ื•ืฉืช IUD ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ืขื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื•ืžืกืคืง ื› 99% ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš 5 ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืกืงืก ืœื ืžื•ื’ืŸ.

2. ื”ืื ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืžืกืคืง ื”ื’ื ื” ื ื’ื“ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืžื™ืŸ?

ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืกืคืง ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืžื™ืŸ. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ืžื’ืข ืžื™ื ื™, ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ืืช ืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืงื•ื ื“ื•ื ืœืคื ื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื. ืืชื” ื•ื”ืฉื•ืชืฃ ืฉืœืš ืขืฉื•ื™ ื’ื ืœื”ื™ื‘ื“ืง ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœ STDs ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืงื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื›ืืœื”.

3. ืื™ืคื” ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ื—ื™ืจื•ื?

ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช B ื”ื•ื ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืžืขืœ ื”ื“ืœืคืง ื‘ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืชื™ ืžืจืงื—ืช ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจื›ื•ืฉ ืœืœื ืžืจืฉื. ืืœื” ื”ื™ื ืชืจื•ืคื” ืžืจืฉื ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืชืŸ ืœืš ืจืง ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืžืจืฉื ืžื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš. ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืงืฉืจ ืขื ื’ื™ื ืงื•ืœื•ื’ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ IUD ื›ืžื• ืจื•ืคื ืžื ื•ืกื” ืื• ืื—ื•ืช ืชืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื”ืจื—ื ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืจื—ื ืฉืœืš.

4. ื›ืžื” ื–ื” ืขื•ืœื”?

ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช B ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื› 40 $ ืœ 50 $. ืื—ืจื™ื ECP ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ื–ืžื™ื ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื› 15 $ ืœ 45 $. ืืœื” ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช 50 $ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืจืงื—ืช. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื ืืชื” ืžื–ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜. IUD ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช ื”ืขืœื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืืช ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืขื“ 1000 $. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื ื–ื” ืžื›ื•ืกื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืชื—ื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจ ื ืžื•ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื•ืชื•.

5. ื”ืื ECP ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื‘ืื” ืฉืœื™?

ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื›ื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื•ืกืช ืฉืœื”ื, ื›ืžื• ื’ื ืืช ืื•ืคื™ ืชืงื•ืคืชื. ืืชื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื›ื™ ืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืœืš ืœื”ืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ื ืื• ื‘ืžืื•ื—ืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื”ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื”ื. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื’ื ื›ื™ ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ื“ื ืฉืœืš ื•ืืช cramps ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ื›ื‘ื“ื” ืื• ืงืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืื• ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฆื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืžืงื‘ืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ.

6. ืžื” ืื ืื ื™ ืœื”ืงื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”?

ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืืชื” ืœื”ืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš 2-3 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ืขื•ื“ ืžื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”. ืื ืืชื” ืœื”ืงื™ื ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, ืืชื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืฉืชืคื ื” ืœืจื•ืคื ืขืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืžื ื” ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื”ืงืื”.

7. ื”ืื ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืชื™ื“?

ืœื. ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืœื ื™ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœืš ื‘ืขืชื™ื“.

8. ื”ืื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืื ืื ื™ ืกื™ืขื•ื“?

ECP ื• IUDs ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื ืงื”. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืืœื” ื‘ืื” ืขื ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื™ breastfeeding moms ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืžื ื• ื›ืžื• ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืœื ื ื—ืงืจื• ื›ืจืื•ื™.

9. ื”ืื ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ECP ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื?

ื›ืŸ. ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืžืขืœ ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ECP ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืœืžืงืจื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื. ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื’ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœืจืฉื•ื ืœืš ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ECP ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืขืชื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ืžืชืจื—ืฉ.

{title}

10. ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”?

ืืžื ื ืื™ืŸ ืžื’ื‘ืœื” ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื”, ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืชื—ืช 2-3 ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ. ืื ืืชื” ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ืขืฆืžืš ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื• ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ืขืœ ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช ืฉืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืื• ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ื’ืœื•ืœื” ื™ืฉ ืœืงื—ืช ืจืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื.

ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืขืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืžืขื›ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื•. ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืจืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืจื•ื, ื–ื” ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืืžืฆืขื™ ืžื ื™ืขื” ืจื’ื™ืœ. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ECP ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข overuse ื–ื”.

ืœืžืืžืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืœืžืืžืจ ื”ื‘ื

ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ Moms.โ€ผ