ืžื›ืชื‘ ืœืื—ื•ืช NICU ืฉื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื‘ื™, ืžืืžื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืคืจืžื™ื•ืช

ืชื•ื›ืŸ:

ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืœื“ืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ 30 ืฉื ื”, ืฉืงืœืชื™ ืจืง 2 ืง"ื’, 2 ืขื•ื–. ืืžื ืฉืœื™ ืœื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืื™ืชื™ ื›ืฉื ื•ืœื“ืชื™, ืื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœื™, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื˜ื— ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืจืง ืืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื›ื ืกื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื”. ื›ืฉื”ืชื‘ื’ืจืชื™, ืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืกืคืจืช ืขืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื•ื - ืขืœ ื›ืžื” ืื ื™ ืงื˜ืŸ, ืขืœ ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืœื™ืชื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื•ืœื“ืชื™, ืขืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื ื ืื‘ืงื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ื‘ืขืฆื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ - ืื‘ืœ, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืจื•ื‘, ื–ื” ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื™ ื›ืœื•ื. ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ? ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืืคืก ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื™ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืžืœื‘ื“ ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื˜ื•ื‘, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืืžื preemie ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืื•ืžืจ ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™.

ื›ืฉื™ืœื“ืชื™ โ€‹โ€‹ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™, ืชืื•ืžื™ื ืื—ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืœื“ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื, ื”ื ืฉืงืœื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื ื™, ื•ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ืจื•ืข. ื”ื ื ื–ืงืงื• ืœืชืžื™ื›ื” ืื•ื•ืจื•ืจื™ืช ืžืœืื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืฉื•ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื” ืฉื ื“ืžื” ื›ื ืฆื—, ื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž -100 ื™ืžื™ื ื‘- NICU, ืฉืจื›ื‘ื ื• ืขืœ ืจื›ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืขืœื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืจื“ื•ืช, ืฉืœ ื ืกื™ื’ื•ืช ื•ื ื™ืชื•ื—ื™ื, ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”. ืขืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ื ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืžื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ื•ื”ืื—ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื” ืœื—ืœื•ืช, ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื˜ื ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืžืฉืžืจืช. ื•ืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืื›ืคืช, ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™ (ื•ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื) ื’ืจื ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื™, ืคืขื, ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืขืฉื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื’ื. ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉื’ ืžื™ ื–ื” ืฉื“ืื’ ืœื™ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืื™ื ืงื•ื‘ื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื ืื’ืœื” ืœืขื•ืœื. ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืื—ื•ืช NICU ืฉื˜ื™ืคืœ ื‘ื™, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืฉืื ื™ ืืžื preemie ืขืฆืžื™.

ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื“ืข ื”ื•ื ืฉืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœื™. ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื‘ื–ื‘ื–ืช ืืช ืžืฉืžืจื•ืชื™ื” ื‘ืช 12 ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ื•ืขืœ ื›ืžื” ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื, ืžื•ื•ื“ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ืฉืžื™ื ื•ื™ืฆื™ื‘ื™ื. ื•ืื ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืžื˜ืคืœืช ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื—ื™ื™, ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืื™ื–ื• ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื™ืชื”. ืื ื™ ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชืจืื•ืช ื”ืžืกืš ืฉืœื™ ืขืœ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืœื•ืงื— ืžื˜ื‘ืœื™ื ื”ืจื•ื•ื™ื” ื”ื—ืžืฆืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืงืฆื‘ ื”ืœื‘ ื›ื™ ื™ื’ืจื•ื ื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืคื•ื ื™ื. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื, ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื˜ืคืœืช ื‘ื• ื›ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื”, ืžื ืกื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœื™, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื ืงื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ื”, ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“, ื”ื•ืจื™ื™ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื, ื”ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื, ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืœืงื—ืช ืื•ืชื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”.

ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื™ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืื•ืชื ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืื™ื–ื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ืœืื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื—ื–ืง ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœื›ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ืฉืืจื™ืช ื—ื™ื™.

ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืœื” ืื ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืžื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจืง โ€‹โ€‹ืžื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื™, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื™ - ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช - ืืฉืจ ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื ื‘ื”ืœื ื•ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื ื—ืžื“ ืžืื•ื“ ืื• ื”ื‘ื ื”, ืืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืืฉืจ ื ืจืื” ืœืš ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื•ืืžืคืชื™ื”. ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ื‘ืงื• ื“ืง ืœื”ืคืœื™ื - ืžื ืกื” ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื™ ื™ืฉ ืชืงื•ื•ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ืืช ื”ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื’ื ืœื“ืขืช ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืฉื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงืจื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื—ืช ืื•ืชื™ ื”ืจื—ืง ืžื”ื.

ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชื“ืข ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืš ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื“ื•ืื’ืช ืœื™, ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืขืœื™ื™, ื›ืžื• ืื™ื–ื” ืฆื“ ืื ื™ ืžืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœืฉื›ื‘, ืื• ืื™ืš ืื”ื‘ืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื™ื. ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืื™ืš ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ืชื•ืœ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืœื™, ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ืื• ืื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื™ ืืžื‘ื˜ื™ื” ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื’ื“ืœืชื™ ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื™ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืื•ืชื ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืื™ื–ื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžื™ืœืื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื—ื–ืง ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœื›ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ืฉืืจื™ืช ื—ื™ื™.

ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœื™ื”, ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื (ื•ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืžืช, ื”ื™ื• ื›ื ืจืื” ื”ืจื‘ื” shes ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื™ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœื™), ื•ืื ื™ ืชื•ื”ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ืœื• ื™ื—ื“ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื, ื”ื›ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืžืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœื”, ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืืœื”. ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉืื ื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื” ื•ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื”ืงืœื” ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื, ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืฉื”ื ืœื ื™ืฆื˜ืจื›ื• ืœื“ืื•ื’ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื ื™ืœื›ื• ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”, ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ืจื’ ืื•ืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.

ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžื” ื ืคืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืคื’ื•ืฉ ืื•ืชื” ืฉื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื™ื™, ืชืจืื™! ืื ื™ ื—ื™ ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื’ื“ืœ ื•ืขื–ืจืช ืœื™ ืœืงืจื•ืช! ืื ื™ ืžืชืืจืช โ€‹โ€‹ืœืขืฆืžื™ ื›ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื” ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืชื ื” ืœื™ ื•ืœืื™ื ืกืคื•ืจ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื (ืฉื›ืžื” ืžื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืชื™ื ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื ื•ืจืื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ). ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื• ืืžื preemie ืื ื™ ื’ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื—ื•ืช NICU ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ื”ื–ืขื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœื” ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™, ืื—ื“ ืกื•ืคื™, ืื—ื“ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ื–ืžืŸ. ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™, ืžื“ืœืŸ ื•ืจื™ื“, ื”ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• 3, ื•ืžืื– ืฉื›ื—ื• ืžื–ืžืŸ ืืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื ืคืœืื•ืช, ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช, ืฉื˜ื™ืคืœื• ื‘ื”ืŸ - ืœื›ื•ืœื ื• - ื•ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืขืฆืžืŸ ื“ืื’ื• ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš, ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืื•ืคืŸ, ืขื ืื•ืชื” ื›ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช. ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ื›ื ืจืื” ื’ื ืœื ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืžื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ืช 1986, ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืื—ื“ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื™, ื•ืื ื™ ืืกื™ืจ ืชื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ื›ืš.

ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื” ืขืฆื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉืžื“ื™ ื•ืจื™ื“ ื™ื’ื“ืœื• ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉ ื›ืžื” ื›ืžื” ืื—ื™ื•ืช ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื - ื’'ื•ืืŸ, ืงืชืจื™ืŸ, ื ืจื’'ื™ืก, ื•ื ื“ื™ - ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ื ื• ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœื ื•, ื›ืžื” ื ืชื ื• ืœืžืฉืคื—ื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืคื—ื™ื“ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื’ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœ, ืื ื™, ืœืขื•ืœื, ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืืฉื›ื—.

ืœืžืืžืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืœืžืืžืจ ื”ื‘ื

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