ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช

ืชื•ื›ืŸ:

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ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื–ื”

  • ืžื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™?
  • ืื™ืš ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื ืžื•ืš ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ืžื•ืชืง ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช ื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™?
  • ืžื” ื’ื•ืจื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช?
  • ืžื”ืŸ ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ืœื“?
  • ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื ืžื•ืš ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ืฉืื•ื‘ื—ื ื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ?
  • ืื™ืš ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื ืžื•ืš?
  • ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช?
  • ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš

ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืืชื” ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื›ืœ ื”ืžืืžืฆื™ื ืฉืœืš ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืจื•ื•ื—ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉื˜ืจื ื ื•ืœื“. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ืงื— ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืžื” ืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ, ืื—ื“ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืš ื›ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช.

ืžื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™?

ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืžืžื•ืฆืข ืฉื•ืงืœ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ 8 ืง"ื’ (3.6 ืง"ื’). ืื ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ 37 ืœ -42 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืฉืงืœื• ืกื‘ื™ื‘ 5 ืคืื•ื ื“ (2.5 ืง"ื’) ืื• ืคื—ื•ืช, ืื– ื”ื•ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืœืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš. ืขืœ ืคื™ ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ ืื• ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™, ื›ืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื ืžื•ืš ืž -2.5 ืง"ื’ ื‘ืœื™ื“ื”, ืœืœื ืงืฉืจ ืœื’ื™ืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.

ืื ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืž -2, 000 ื’ืจื, ื”ื•ื ื™ืงื‘ืœ ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื ื™ืื•ื ื˜ืœื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืœืžืฉืš ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ื–ืง ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”.

ืื™ืš ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื ืžื•ืš ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ืžื•ืชืง ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช ื‘ื™ื™ื‘ื™?

ื”ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ "ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš" ื•"ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืžื•ืงื“ืžื™ื "ืื™ื ื ื–ื”ื™ื. ืชื™ื ื•ืงืช ืฉื ื•ืœื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ 37 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืื• ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ ื ืงืจืืช ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ื˜ืจื ืขืช. ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ืคื’ื™ื ืœื ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื”ื™ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืจื—ื ืืžื.

ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืžื•ืงื“ืžื™ื, ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื”ื ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืจื—ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื˜ืจื ืขืช ื•ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืžืœื ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืž -2.5 ืง"ื’ ื‘ืœื™ื“ื”. ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื ืงืจืื™ื ื’ื SFD ืื• 'ืงื˜ืŸ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชืืจื™ืš'.

ืžื” ื’ื•ืจื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช?

ื”ื ื” ื›ืžื” ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื›ื™ื—ื•ืช ืœืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช:

1. ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืžืจื•ื‘ื™ื

ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืืžื ื ื•ืฉืืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื™ืœื“ ืื—ื“, ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื™ื™ื•ื•ืœื“ื• ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš. ื–ื” ืงื•ืจื” ื›ื™ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช, ื”ืจื—ื ื ืžืชื—, ื•ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืœืฉื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ื”ืจื—ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื.

2. ืœื™ื“ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช

ืื ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื ื•ืœื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉืœืžืช 37 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืœื™ื“ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช. ืคื’ื™ื ืื• ืคื’ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืžื“ื™.

3. ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื™ื”

ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื™ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ื” ืื• ืฉืœ ืจืขืœืช ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืขื›ื‘ ืืช ืืกืคืงืช ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื•ืืช ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ื“ื ืœืขื•ื‘ืจ.

4. ืื ื”ืื ื™ืชืจ ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื

ื™ืชืจ ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื ืื• ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงื˜ืœื ื™ื™ื ืœืขื•ื‘ืจ. ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ื“ื ื•ืกืคื™ื’ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ื™ื ื™ื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ, ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง ื ื•ืœื“ ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.

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5. ื—ืจื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจื—ื

ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืคืจืขื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ืจื—ื ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœืฆืžื™ื—ื” ื”ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง. ืชืงืœื•ืช ื‘ืจื—ื, ืฉืจื™ืจื ื™ื ืื• ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื›ืืœื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืชืขืกืง ืขื ื”ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื•ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืžืฉืงืœ ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื ืžื•ืš ืฉืœื•.

6. ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœืจืขื” ื‘ืกืžื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื

ืื ื”ืื ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช, ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ ืื• ืžืขืฉื ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื”, ื”ื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืืกืคืงืช ื—ืžืฆืŸ ืžื•ืคืจื–ืช ืœืขื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.

7. IUGR ืื• ื”ื’ื‘ืœืช ื”ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ืชื•ืš ืจื—ืžื™

ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ IUGR, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื”ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืจื—ื, ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืœื“ ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš. ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ื ืื LBW ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ื’ื ื˜ื™ื™ื. ื™ืฉื ื ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ IUGR - ืืกื™ืžื˜ืจื™ ืกื™ืžื˜ืจื™ IUGR. ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืขื ื”ืฉืœื™ื”, ืชืช ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื, ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื, ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ื›ื• ', ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื IUGR.

8. ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื

ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื›ื™ื— ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื” ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืคื•ืก ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ื›ื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ืืœื” ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืœืจืขื” ืขืœ ื”ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ, ืืฉืจ ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœื”.

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9. ืกื•ื›ืจืช

ืื ืœืื ื™ืฉ ืกื•ื›ืจืช, ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืœื“ ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.

ื”ืคืจืขื•ืช ืฆื•ื•ืืจ ื”ืจื—ื

ืื ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืฆื•ื•ืืจ ื”ืจื—ื ืฉืœื”, ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืžืฉืœื•ื— ืžื•ืงื“ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื™ื“ืช ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš. ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืžืœื™ืฅ โ€‹โ€‹ืขืœ ืชืคืจ ืื• cerclage ืฆื•ื•ืืจ ื”ืจื—ื.

11. ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš

ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืš ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืื• ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช ื‘ืขื‘ืจ, ื–ื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœืš ืžื•ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืขื™ื” ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื™ื ืฉืœืš ื’ื ื›ืŸ.

12. ื—ื•ืกืจ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืœืืžื

ืื ื”ืื ืื™ื ื” ืฆื•ืจื›ืช ื“ื™ืื˜ื” ืžืื•ื–ื ืช ื•ืžืื•ื–ื ืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื™ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืฆืžื™ื—ืชื” ื•ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงืช, ื•ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื’ื ืœืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.

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ืžื”ืŸ ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ืœื“?

ื”ื ื” ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื™ืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš, ืื• ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ืœื“:

  • ื–ื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื—ื•ื–ื™ื.
  • ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื—ืžืฆืŸ ืจืžื•ืช ื—ืžืฆืŸ ื‘ืœื™ื“ื”.
  • ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื“ื ืื“ื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืฆื•ืช ืขืœ ืจืžื•ืช ื—ืžืฆืŸ ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืจื—ื.
  • ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืงืฉื™ื™ ื ืฉื™ืžื” ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช.
  • ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื ื ืžื•ื›ื” ืื• ื”ื™ืคื•ื’ืœื™ืงืžื™ื”.
  • ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืขื›ื‘ ืืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื—ื.
  • ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืงืฉื™ื™ ื”ื–ื ื” ื•ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช.
  • ื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืชืกืžื•ื ืช ืžื•ื•ืช ืคืชืื•ืžื™ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง.

ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื ืžื•ืš ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ืฉืื•ื‘ื—ื ื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ?

ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืืžืฅ ืืช ื˜ื›ื ื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืื ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ื”ื•ื ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืื• ืœื:

1. ืžื“ื™ื“ืช ื”ืคื•ื ื“ื•ืก

ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืฉื‘ื•ืข ื” -20 ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ื™ืžื“ื•ื“ ืืช ื”ืงืจื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื—ื. ืžื“ื™ื“ืช ื”ืคื•ื ื“ื•ืก ื‘ืกื ื˜ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ื‘ื”ืงืžืช ื”ื”ื™ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช. ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืคื•ื ื“ื•ืก ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœืžืกืคืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœืš; ื‘ 22 ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืกื‘ื™ื‘ 22 ืก"ืž. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืคื•ื ื“ื•ืก ื ืžื•ืš, ื”ื•ื ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.

2. ืกืจื™ืงื” ืื•ืœื˜ืจืกืื•ื ื“

ืกืจื™ืงื” ืื•ืœื˜ืจืกืื•ื ื“ ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืฆื™ืœื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื ื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉ, ืขืฆืžื•ืช ืขืฆื ื”ื™ืจืš, ื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื•ื›ื• '. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ื˜ื” ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ืœื”ืงืจื ื”, ื”ื™ื ืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืชื•ื— ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืžืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื.

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ืื™ืš ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื ืžื•ืš?

ื”ื ื” ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืืชื” ื›ืžื• ืืžื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืืฆืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง:

  1. ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื˜ืจื•ื ืœื™ื“ืชื™: ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื˜ืจื•ื ืœื™ื“ืชื™ ื•ืœื˜ืคืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืขื ืฉื™ืงื•ืœ ื“ืขืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžืœื™.
  2. ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื“ื™ืื˜ื”: ื‘ืฆืข ื“ื™ืื˜ื” ืžืื•ื–ื ืช ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ืžื–ื™ืŸ ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืฉืœืš.
  3. ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืจื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื: ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืช ืžืขืฉืŸ ืื• ืฆื•ืจื›ืช ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ.
  4. ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœืš: ืื ืืชื” ืกื•ื‘ืœ ืžื›ืœ ืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืกื•ื›ืจืช ืื• ืœื—ืฅ ื“ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ืชื—ืช ืฉืœื™ื˜ื”.

ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช?

ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง, ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื• ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง, ื‘ืกื•ื‘ืœื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื›ืœืคื™ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ื ื” ื›ืžื” ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ืืฆืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช:

  • ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื–ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื“ืจืš ืื™ื ืคื•ื–ื™ื” ืื• ื“ืจืš ืฆื™ื ื•ืจ ืœืชื•ืš ื”ื‘ื˜ืŸ, ืœืžืงืจื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื™ื ื•ืง.
  • ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื•ืช ืžื‘ื•ืงืจื•ืช ื˜ืžืคืจื˜ื•ืจื”.
  • ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื™ื™ืฉืžืจ ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื ืžืจืฅ ื‘ื™ืœื•ื“ื™ื ืื• NICU ืœืžืฉืš ืžืกืคืจ ื™ืžื™ื.

ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš

ื”ื ื” ื›ืžื” ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ืœืชื™ื ื•ืงืš ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš:

  • ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืชืงื™ื ื•ืช : ืื ืชื™ื ื•ืงืš ื ื•ืœื“ ืขื ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืชื™ืงื— ืื•ืชื• ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ื ื™ืช ืขืœ ืื‘ื ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื•, ื•ื’ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš.
  • ืชืจื’ื•ืœ ื”ื ืงื”: ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืœืชืจื’ืœ ืืช ื”ื”ื ืงื”. ื—ืœื‘ ืื ื”ื•ื ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉื–ื” ืขืชื” ื ื•ืœื“ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื”. ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ื” ืœื”ื ื™ืง ืื•ืชื• ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื›ื›ืœ ื”ืืคืฉืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”.
  • ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื• ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืง: ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืคื™ืชื•ื— ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื•ืฆืžื™ื—ืชื•, ืขืœื™ื›ื ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืง ืœืื—ืจ ื’ื™ืœ ืฉื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš ืžื™ื™ืขืฅ ืœืš ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืงื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช.
  • ืขื–ืจื” ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื‘ืจื™ื: ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืืช ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืœื›ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืขื•ื“ื ื™ื ืื• ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ื™ื ืœืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš.
  • ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืœื”: ื–ื” ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืืžื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžื•ื“ืื’ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ืœื“ ืฉืœื” ืœืจื•ื•ื—ืชื”. ืื‘ืœ ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืกื‘ืœื ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื›ืš ืฉืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื™ืื”.

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ื’ื ืื ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ื”ื•ื ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ืœื™ื“ื” ื ืžื•ืš, ืขื ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืจืคื•ืื™ ื”ื•ืœื, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœืš ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื›ืœ ืื‘ื ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื™ ืฉืœื• ืœื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืชื•ืš ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืจื™ื. ืื– ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื“ืื•ื’!

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