ื”ืื ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง?

ืชื•ื›ืŸ:

ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื™ืžื” ืžืจืชื™ืขื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ืœื”ื•ื˜ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ moms ืœืขืชื™ื“. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืืชื” ื ืจื’ืฉ ืœืคื’ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉืœืš, ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ืฉืœืš, ื•ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงืœื” ื‘ื›ืื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจืฆื™ื ื™ ืื—ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื”ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช. ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืฉืžื” ืขืœ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžืชื•ืš ืœื™ื“ื” ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช. ื•ืื ื–ื” ื”ืžืงืจื”, ืืชื” ืชื•ื”ื” ื”ืื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง? ื›ื™ ืฉื•ื ืืžื ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœื”.

ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื–ื” ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœ. ืขืœ ืคื™ "Mayo Clinic", ื‘ืœื•ืง ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœ ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื›ืื‘ื™ื ื”ืžืฉืžืฉื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืชืš C ืื• ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื ืจืชื™ืงื™ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงืœ ืขืœ ืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื›ืื‘ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืชื—ืชื•ืŸ ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ืื˜ ืืช ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™. ื–ื” ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื ืžื•ืš, ื”ืจื“ืžื” ืื–ื•ืจื™ืช. ื•ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืื‘ ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ื“ื”, ื”ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœื™ื ืฉื›ื™ื—ื™ื ืœืžื“ื™. ื›ืคื™ ืฉื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื ืœื‘ืงืจืช ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื•ืžื ื™ืขืชืŸ, 61% ืžื”ื ืฉื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ื’ื–ืขื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืงืจ ืฉื ืขืจืš ื‘ -2008 ืขืœ 1, 829, 302 vaginaldeliveries ืฉืœ ืกื™ื ื’ืœื˜ื•ืŸ. ืื– epidurals ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื ืจื—ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ืขืœื•ืช ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง?

ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ื”ืžืœืื•ืช, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ (APA), ืœืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืžืชื•ื—ื›ืžื•ืช ืขืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉื ื•ืœื“ื•. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ APA, ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื”ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจื“ื•ื (ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ), ืื• ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง ืœื”ื™ืื‘ืง ืขื ื”ื™ื ื™ืงื” ืขืœ ื”ื ืงื” ื ื›ื•ื ื”. ื”ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืœืจืคื•ืื” ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘ ืžื—ื–ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”: ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ืชืจื•ืคื” ืชื™ื›ื ืก ืœื–ืจื ื”ื“ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง, ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืชืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืืกืคืงื” โ€‹โ€‹ืืจื•ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืœื ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ืœืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœื™ื ื™ืฉ ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ืžืชืžืฉื›ื™ื ืœืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช. ืฉื•ื‘, ื”ืžืชืื ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ืœื•ื•ืื™ ื›ืœืฉื”ืŸ ืงืฉื” ืœืื™ืชื•ืจ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš - ื”ื—ืœ ื‘ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืฉืœ ื”ืชืจื•ืคื” ืœืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง - ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช ืžืžื—ืงืจ ืื™ื ื” ืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ืœืืžื”ื•ืช ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜. ื›ืžื• ืขื ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื™ื“ื”, ื–ื• ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ืจื•ืคื ืฉืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœืš ื•ืืช ื”ืจืงืข ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™. ื›ืžื” ืืžื”ื•ืช ืื•ืœื™ ื™ืจืฆื• ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืขื–ืจื” ืจืคื•ืื™ืช, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืื—ืจื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื ื” "ืชืŸ ืœื™ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืกืžื™ื". ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืขืžื“ื•ืช ืžื•ื‘ื ื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืืชื” ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืœื›ืช ืขืœ ืืคื™ื“ื•ืจืœ ืื• ืœื“ืœื’ ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืกื•ืคื™ืช ืฉืœืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืง: ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืžืื•ืฉืจ.

ืœืžืืžืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืœืžืืžืจ ื”ื‘ื

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